See fulmō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "folm"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "folme"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"only attested as plural"
],
"word": "folm"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "folma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*folmu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂",
"t": "palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm of the hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "flat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palma",
"3": "",
"4": "palm"
},
"expansion": "Latin palma (“palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸlāmā",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē, “palm of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm of the hand”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Latin palma (“palm”), Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (“hand”), Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē, “palm of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*fulmō f",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulmō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of the hand)"
],
"id": "en-fulmō-gem-pro-noun-6ePMjaTy",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "falmōną"
},
{
"word": "felþą"
},
{
"word": "fuldǭ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lōfô"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸul.mɔː/"
}
],
"word": "fulmō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "folm"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "folme"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"raw_tags": [
"m",
"only attested as plural"
],
"word": "folm"
},
{
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "folma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*folmu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂",
"t": "palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm of the hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "flat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palma",
"3": "",
"4": "palm"
},
"expansion": "Latin palma (“palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸlāmā",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē, “palm of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm of the hand”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Latin palma (“palm”), Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (“hand”), Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē, “palm of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulmōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*fulmō f",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fulmō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "falmōną"
},
{
"word": "felþą"
},
{
"word": "fuldǭ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Hand"
],
"glosses": [
"palm (of the hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸul.mɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lōfô"
}
],
"word": "fulmō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulmō meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.